大型炼油蒸馏塔的系统辨识和建模

System Identification and Modeling of Crude Oil Distillation Column

  • 摘要: 本文叙述我们通过系统辨识方法建立了大型炼油蒸馏塔的动态模型.首先结合工艺分析给出简化的多输入单输出模型结构,然后用PRBS输入分别进行单通道和多通道扰动试验,再经辨识获得了蒸馏塔模型.系统辨识过程中,我们针对某一通道就几种不同的辨识方法进行了比较,证明用简单的方法,在一定条件下对实际工业过程建模是可行的,所获模型经验证也是可靠的,并在实际生产中取得了良好的应用.这就为实际工业过程建模提供了成功的经验和方法.

     

    Abstract: A dynamic model of a crude oil distillation column is established by identifica-tion.The process is analyzed and a description of simplified MISO System isobtained.Dynamic tests are carried out by use of P.R.B.S.and models areidentified.Several methods are compared with each other.Many results show thatthe identification of practical industrial process by simple methods is feasible andthe models have been successfully used to practical process.Some successfulmethods and experience are presented.

     

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