基于改进模糊聚类的控制系统故障检测

Control System Fault Detection Based on Improved Fuzzy Clustering

  • 摘要: 针对复杂控制系统的数据维度高、变量之间存在耦合和信息冗余严重的特点,采用动态主元分析和加权模糊C均值聚类相结合的方法.在考虑控制系统动态特性的基础上,降低数据维度;同时提取主元特征值作为权值系数,描述不同特征对控制系统故障的贡献程度.然后,采用模糊C均值聚类算法,获得正常数据的聚类中心,建立其与故障数据的加权差值模型,最后对控制系统进行故障检测.实验结果表明,该方法能提高控制系统故障检测的准确性和有效性.

     

    Abstract: Based on control system characteristics for high-dimension, coupled, and redundant data, we propose a new method that combines dynamic principal component analysis with a weighted fuzzy C-mean clustering algorithm. By considering the system's dynamic characteristics, the data dimensions are reduced. We use the principal components as weights and discuss the degree that different characteristics contribute to the system. We use the fuzzy C-means clustering algorithm to obtain the clustering center of normal data and establish the weight difference model using the fault data for detection in the control system. The experimental results show that the accuracy and effectiveness of control system fault detection can be improved by this method.

     

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