基于速度敏感区尖点的NURBS曲线分段插补方法

Segment Interpolation of NURBS Curve Based on FeedrateSensitive Corner’s Sharp Points

  • 摘要: 针对目前非均匀有理B样条曲线插补加减速控制方法的不足,提出了一种基于速度敏感区尖点的分段插补新方法.该方法根据NURBS曲线的几何特性,以速度敏感区尖点对NURBS曲线进行分段,并结合弓高误差限制和机床加减速能力采用S型加减速方法进行速度规划处理.在指定的NURBS曲线及参数环境下进行的仿真实验表明,新方法较自动调节进给速度插补方法最大弓高误差减小了76.7%,最大加速度减小了76.7%,最大加加速度减小了94.0%,验证了所提方法的可行性和有效性.

     

    Abstract: A novel segment interpolation algorithm based on feedrate sensitive corner's sharp points is proposed to address problems in the popular non-uniform rational B-spline (NURBS) acceleration-deceleration method (Acc/Dec). In this new algorithm, NURBS curve is divided into small segments by sensitive corner's sharp points according to geometric characteristics, and a feedrate scheduling method based on S-shape Acc/Dec is proposed constrained by confined chord error and the machine's capability. In a designated NURBS curve and parameters environment, the simulation results show the effectiveness and feasibility of the new algorithm, in which maximum chord error and maximum Acc/Dec are reduced by 76.7%, maximum jerk is reduced by 94.0% compared with the adaptive feed speed interpolation algorithm.

     

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