三相电压源型PWM逆变器相电流重构策略研究

Reconstruction Strategies for Phase Currents in Three Phase Voltage-Source PWM Inverters

  • 摘要: 基于直流电流、开关状态及三相电流之间的关系,提出用直流电流和开关状态重构逆变器相电流的新方法.开关状态由改进型电流滞环数字控制器产生.为减小测量噪声和重构相电流误差,设计了IIR(Infinite Impulse Response)数字滤波器.以感应电机矢量控制系统为例进行了仿真研究,结果表明新方法是有效的、准确的.该方法仅需一个直流电流传感器,降低了电机驱动系统成本,提高了系统的容错能力.该方法与电机模型参数及负载变化无关,适用于所有三相平衡电流的交流电机驱动系统.

     

    Abstract: Based on the relationship among DC-link current,switching states and three phase current,a new method using DC-link current and switching states is proposed to reconstruct all inverter phase currents.The generation of switching states is based on the improved current hysteresis-band digital controller.The IIR (Infinite Impulse Response) digital filter is designed to reduce the measurement noise and the errors from reconstructing the phase currents.The simulation results obtained from a vector-controlled induction motor are used to show the effectiveness and accuracy of the new method.Within the scheme,only one DC-link current sensor is used,which reduces the cost and enhances the fault-tolerance performance of the drive system.The proposed algorithm is independent of the motor model parameters and the load applied;therefore,it can be applied to any 3-phase motor drive systems operating under balanced phase current regulation.

     

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