基于整数规划的塔式太阳能镜场能量调度方法

Energy Scheduling Method of the Heliostat Field in a Solar Tower Power System Based on Integer Programming

  • 摘要: 针对塔式太阳能热发电过程中镜场调度既需要满足发电能量需求又需要节省操作成本的问题,提出了一种基于整数规划的镜场能量调度方法,同时采用了一种贪婪—粒子群优化算法进行求解,并通过模拟在DNI(太阳直射辐射,direct normal insolation)变化的情况下,使镜场输出固定的能量值,验证了方法的有效性.将此方法应用于水/蒸汽接收器的系统控制中,仿真结果表明方法能够实时跟踪系统所需能量的变化.

     

    Abstract: We propose an energy scheduling method of the heliostat field, based on integer programming, to meet the requirements of power generation and to save operation costs in a solar tower power plant. We adopt a greedy-PSO(particle swarm optimization) algorithm to solve the optimization problem. The simulation results show that the heliostat field can export a specified energy value in the case of DNI(direct normal insolation) change, which verifies the effectiveness of the proposed method. Furthermore, the method is applied to the control of a water-steam receiver and simulation results indicate that real-time energy demand can be satisfied with the proposed method.

     

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