一种基于自适应2阶终端滑模控制算法的理论和实验研究

Theoretical and Experimental Research of Adaptive Second-order Terminal Sliding-mode Controller

  • 摘要: 针对一类非线性多变量被控对象的控制问题,设计了一种基于自适应2阶终端滑模的自主控制方法.与传统滑模控制方法相比,该控制方案保留了其结构简单、鲁棒性强的优点,并有效削弱了传统滑模控制引发的抖振问题.利用基于李亚普诺夫的分析方法进行闭环系统的稳定性分析,确保了闭环系统的稳定性以及控制误差有限时间收敛.通过在3自由度控制实验平台上进行姿态镇定和跟踪实验,表明本文所提出的控制方法具有良好的姿态控制效果.

     

    Abstract: Considering the control problem of a class of nonlinear multi-variable systems, we propose a new controller via the adaptive second-order terminal sliding-mode (ASOTSM) approach. Compared with the traditional sliding-mode control method, it retains the advantages of simple structure and strong robustness, and effectively weakens the chattering problem caused by the sliding-mode control. The closed-loop system stability is proved by Lyapunov-based analysis, which guarantees the stability and finite time convergence of the control error.Real-time attitude hovering and tracking experiments are performed on a three degree-of-freedom control experimental platform and the results validate the effective performance of the proposed control scheme.

     

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