一种半径自适应成簇多跳传感器网络路由算法

李长庚, 谭鹏飞

李长庚, 谭鹏飞. 一种半径自适应成簇多跳传感器网络路由算法[J]. 信息与控制, 2008, 37(6): 641-646.
引用本文: 李长庚, 谭鹏飞. 一种半径自适应成簇多跳传感器网络路由算法[J]. 信息与控制, 2008, 37(6): 641-646.
LI Chang-geng, TAN Peng-fei. A Radius Adaptive Clustering Multi-Hop Routing Algorithm for Sensor Networks[J]. INFORMATION AND CONTROL, 2008, 37(6): 641-646.
Citation: LI Chang-geng, TAN Peng-fei. A Radius Adaptive Clustering Multi-Hop Routing Algorithm for Sensor Networks[J]. INFORMATION AND CONTROL, 2008, 37(6): 641-646.

一种半径自适应成簇多跳传感器网络路由算法

基金项目: 湖南省科技计划资助项目(2007FJ3066)
详细信息
    作者简介:

    李长庚(1970- ),男,博士,副教授.研究领域为无线通信及传感器网络.

  • 中图分类号: TP393

A Radius Adaptive Clustering Multi-Hop Routing Algorithm for Sensor Networks

  • 摘要: 针对低功耗自适应聚类路由算法LEACH随机选择簇头和簇头间单跳通信的缺陷,提出一种新的成簇路由算法——半径自适应成簇多跳路由算法RACMH.它将半径自适应成簇技术与多跳通信方式相结合,节点根据本地信息独立地决定成为簇头节点或成员节点;簇类覆盖的区域限制在一定半径范围内,所有簇头节点根据权重消息组织成一棵路由树,采用多跳通信方式向基站传输数据.仿真实验表明,与LEACH相比较,该算法能更有效地延长网络生命周期,节省网络能量消耗,实现网络负载平衡.
    Abstract: In order to overcome the disadvantages of LEACH(low energy adaptive clustering hierarchy) in randomly choosing cluster heads and in single-hop communications among cluster heads,we propose a new clustering routing algorithm ,i.e.,RACMH(radius adaptive clustering multi-hop routing algorithm).The new algorithm combines the radius adaptive clustering technology with the multi-hop communication mode,and the nodes become either the cluster heads or the cluster members in an independent way according to local communication.The covered regions of the clusters are limited in a certain radius,and all the cluster heads build a routing tree according to the weight message and transport data to the base station in a multi-hop communication manner.Simulation is made,and the results show that,compared with LEACH,the algorithm performs much better in prolonging network lifetime,saving network energy dissipation and balancing network load.
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出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  2007-10-31
  • 发布日期:  2008-12-19

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